An Apatura iris, illustrated by Roger Vigurs.
This stamp was issued in 1985.
I admit I wasn't exactly sure where Tuvalu was (as a lifelong geography geek, these lapses annoy me) though I was fairly certain it was somewhere in the South Pacific. Tuvalu is a Polynesian island nation midway between Hawaii and Australia. It is about 180ยบ west of the international dateline. Vaitupu is the one of the 'islands' - actually an atoll comprising 9 isles - with a current population of around 1,700, making it the second most populated of Tuvalu.
The Apatura iris, also known as the Purple Emperor, is part of the Nymphiladae family (that also includes other emperors, the Monarch, fritillaries, and admirals). Despite the name, the females have a dull brown appearance with only the males having the purple colour (as seen on the stamp) though the iridescent purple can only be seen from a certain angle. The adults can have a wingspan of around 3".
They spend most of their time in the tree canopy and unlike other butterflies they don't feed on nectar from flowers, instead enjoying a tasty meal from dung, urine and animal carcasses and a dessert of aphid honeydew and oak tree sap.
Oak trees?
Turns out they don't live in Tuvalu at all, but are found in the woodlands of Europe and England (but not Wales or Scotland). It is the second largest butterfly found in England and is apparently quite elusive. I found this interesting tidbit of the lengths people go to to find this beauty.
for an easier butterfly trek, follow the links at this week's Sunday Stamps II
oh my, this one is soooo beautiful!!! And from such a special and rare country!
ReplyDeleteyes, the rare country was the main reason I bought this FDC. am slightly disappointed that the butterfly is not native to Tuvalu, but it is such a beauty I'm willing to forgive :)
DeleteI wonder why they issued this stamp.
DeleteThanks for the geography lesson, I love the butterfly!
ReplyDeleteyou are welcome!
DeleteLovely stamp, and from such an unusual place.
ReplyDeletein researching, I found out that several of the islands of Tuvalu have their own stamps. still needs more research....
DeleteIt is my goal in life to see one of these! They are not the rarest in Britain, that accolade belongs to the 'Duke of Burgundy' but as you point out they are the hardest to spot. They stay high and wont be tempted down with things like honey aphids. www.mark-pict.blogspot.com if I had more time I would collect stamps from Scottish Islands, just for the sheer joy of collecting them. Best wishes, Mark.
ReplyDelete"sheer joy of collecting" is the best reason, I think! thanks for your visit and comment.
DeleteVery beautiful but why do they have a stamp of a butterfly that they don't have? Some strange islnad logic?
ReplyDeletemaybe for collectors? a lot of small countries have themes that have nothing to do with their own country.
DeleteOoh, I just learned about the 'Todler Red' by Bob's post of today, which in Latin is named 'Apatura Ilia', and of which I also found the name 'Lesser Purple Emperor'. So the Apatura Iris on your stamp is family of the Apatura Ilia on Bob's Chech stamp!
ReplyDeleteBeautiful stamp!
And indeed, I see often stamp series from countries who don't have the pictured objects in their own country at all, and of which I think they have been issued to be sold to collectors only.
On the other hand, in the NEtherlands once there was a stamp sheet issued showing forest animals, and instead of the European wild boar and a Dutch deer, the designer accidentally had used images of an African hog and gazelle... Almost no-one noticed that these animals weren't inhabitants of our forest :-)
I only learnt about Tuvalu from a UK quiz show. Lovely stamp and butterfly. Heleen has been bust this week.
ReplyDelete